When it comes to translating basic research into industrial success, few nations can match Germany. Since the 1940s, the nation's vast industrial base has been fed with a constant stream of new ideas and expertise from science. And though German prosperity （繁荣） has faltered （衰退） over the past decade because of the huge cost of unifying east and west as well as the global economic decline, it still has an enviable record for turning ideas into profit.The word "expertise" in line 3 could be best replaced by
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1 .The value of childhood is easily blurred（变得模糊不清） in today's world. Consider some recent developments: The child-murderers in the Jonesboro, Ark. schoolyard shooting case were convicted and sentenced. Two boys, 7 and 8, were charged in the murder of an 11-year-old girl in Chicago.The two boys in Chicago were
A shot. B murdered. C accused. D sentenced.
2 .Redemption （拯救） is a practical necessity. How can value be restored to young lives distorted （扭曲） by acts of violence? The boys in Jonesboro and in Chicago will be confined in institutions for a relatively short time. Despite horror at what was done, children cannot be —— dealt with as adults, not if a people wants to consider itself civilized. That's why politicians' cries for adult treatment of youthful criminals ultimately miss the point.According to politicians, when children commit crimes, they should be treated in the same way as
A murderers. B criminals. C victims. D adults.
3 .Two thousand years ago the Chinese had already developed a working compass. A piece of lodestone （天然磁石） would be cut into the shape of a ladle （长柄勺）. Placed on a stone board with a smooth surface, the lodestone would move round until the "handle" of the ladle pointed south while the bulk （主体） of the ladle was attracted to magnetic north. This interestingly shaped device is mentioned in a book from about A.D. 80. Other ancient books may have dated it as far back as the fourth century B.C. Jade （玉石） finders played an important role in the invention of the "ladle". They travelled great distances to look for jade. In order not to lose directions, they would take a "ladle" with them.Which of the following about the ladle-shaped compass is true?
A The "handle" of the ladle pointed south. B The "handle" of the ladle pointed north. C The bulk of the ladle was attracted to south. D The bulk of the ladle remained unmoved on the board.
5 .“Geochemists just want an intuitive sense of what’s going on with the elements,” says Albert Galy from the University of Cambridge ________.
A An earth scientist has rejigged the periodic table（元素周期表）to make chemistry simpler to teach to students. B The traditional periodic table was well drawn. C “I imagine contour lines would be good for undergraduates.” D But he has added contour lines to charge density, helping to e...
6 .2011年1月1日，某企业以530万元从证券公司购入乙公司当日发行的债券作为交易性金融资产，另支付相关税费2.5万元；该债券票面金额为500万元，每半年付息一次，年利率为4％；7月1日，企业收到利息10万元；8月20日，企业以540万元的价格出售该投资。假定不考虑其他相关税费。该企业由于该资产从而确认的投资收益为 （ ）万元。
A 12.5 B 7.5 C 20 D 17.5
7 .Rough estimates in the past have predicted similarly disappointing results. ________ Says Sallie Chishol, an environmental engineer from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "But the take-home message is the same. Ocean fertilization is not the answer to global warming."
A "These are newer and better models," B Its opponents argue, however, that it will stop global warming. C Adding iron to patches of ocean can make plankton bloom temporarily. D As plankton die and settle on the ocean floor, their carbon is supposedly locked up in the seabed.
8 .下列各项中，不应列入利润表“其他综合收益”项目的是（ ）。
A 可供出售金融资产的公允价值变动 B 收到捐赠的设备 C 收到政府补助 D 出售非专利技术取得的净收益
9 .David Guterson and his wife teach their three children at home. Guterson says that his children learn very differently from children in school: ________. For example, when there is heavy snowfall on a winter day, it may start a discussion or reading about climate, snow removal equipment, Alaska, polar bears （北极熊）, and winter tourism. A spring evening when the family is out watching the stars is a good time to ask questions about satellites and the space program.
A Some parents prefer teaching their children at home because they do not believe that public schools teach the correct religious values. B Learning starts with the children's interests and questions. C Interestingly, results show that home-schooled children quite often do better than average on nat...
